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High-Precision Fiber Noise Detection and Comparison over a 260 km Field Fiber Link
Zang, Qi1,2; Zhang, Xiang1,2; Wang, Dan1,2,3; Zhou, Qian1,2,3; Fan, Le1,2,3; Zhang, Yucan1,2,3; Yuan, Ru1,2,3; Gao, Jing1,2; Jiao, Dongdong1,2; Xu, Guanjun1,2,3; Liu, Tao1,2,3; Dong, Ruifang1,2,3; Zhang, Shougang1,2,3
2024-06-01
发表期刊SENSORS
卷号24期号:11页码:9
摘要In this paper, we present a high-precision optical frequency noise detection and comparison technique using a two-way transfer method over a 260 km field fiber link. This method allows for the comparison of optical frequencies between remote optical references without the need for data transfer through communication. We extend a previously established two-way comparison technique to obtain all data at the local site. Two optical carrier signals are injected into the bidirectional fiber from both ends, and one carrier is reflected back from the remote end. This enables the phase comparison of the two carrier signals at a single site without the need to transmit experimental data. The common-mode frequency noise induced by the bidirectional fiber link is detected and effectively suppressed without the need for sophisticated active fiber noise control. Our demonstration system, which uses a 260 km field fiber link and a common laser source, achieves a fractional instability of 2.5x10-17 at 1 s averaging time and scales down to 3.5x10-21 at 8000 s. This scheme offers the distinct advantage of completing the comparison at a single site, eliminating the need for remote data transfer via communication. This method is expected to enhance reliability for high-precision frequency comparisons between remote optical clocks and advanced atomic clocks.
关键词frequency comparison fiber noise sensing optical frequency transfer field fiber link
资助者The Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; The Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; The Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; The Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; The Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; The Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; The Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; The Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences
DOI10.3390/s24113483
关键词[WOS]OPTICAL FREQUENCY ; CARRIER ; CLOCKS
语种英语
资助项目The Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences
资助者The Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; The Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; The Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; The Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; The Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; The Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; The Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; The Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences
WOS研究方向Chemistry ; Engineering ; Instruments & Instrumentation
WOS类目Chemistry, Analytical ; Engineering, Electrical & Electronic ; Instruments & Instrumentation
WOS记录号WOS:001246663900001
出版者MDPI
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://210.72.145.45/handle/361003/14612
专题量子频标研究室
通讯作者Dong, Ruifang
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Natl Time Serv Ctr, 3 Shuyuandong Rd, Xian 710600, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Time Reference & Applicat, 3 Shuyuandong Rd, Xian 710600, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, 19 Yuquan Rd, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zang, Qi,Zhang, Xiang,Wang, Dan,et al. High-Precision Fiber Noise Detection and Comparison over a 260 km Field Fiber Link[J]. SENSORS,2024,24(11):9.
APA Zang, Qi.,Zhang, Xiang.,Wang, Dan.,Zhou, Qian.,Fan, Le.,...&Zhang, Shougang.(2024).High-Precision Fiber Noise Detection and Comparison over a 260 km Field Fiber Link.SENSORS,24(11),9.
MLA Zang, Qi,et al."High-Precision Fiber Noise Detection and Comparison over a 260 km Field Fiber Link".SENSORS 24.11(2024):9.
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