Pulsed vapor cell atomic clock with a differential Faraday rotation angle detection | |
Wang, Ke-Mu1,2; Du, Zhi-Jing1![]() | |
2021-11-08 | |
发表期刊 | OPTICS EXPRESS
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ISSN | 1094-4087 |
卷号 | 29期号:23页码:38527-38539 |
摘要 | Laser intensity noise is one of the main limiting factors in pulsed vapor cell clocks. To reduce the contribution of the laser intensity noise to detection signal in the pulsed optically pumped atomic clock, a scheme based on the differential Faraday rotation angle is proposed. Theoretically, the Ramsey fringes, the sensitivity of clock frequency to laser intensity fluctuation and the signal to noise ratio for absorption, differential, and Faraday rotation angle methods are calculated and compared. Using a Wollaston prism rotated 45 degrees relative to the incident polarization, and two photodetectors, Ramsey fringes of three detection methods are obtained simultaneously. In the proposed scheme, the long-term Faraday rotation angle fluctuation is 0.66% at 30000s, which is much smaller than fluctuation of traditional absorption signal 3.9% at 30000s. And the contribution of laser intensity noise to clock instability is also reduced. Using optimized photodetector with high common mode rejection ratio, a better performance should be expected. This proposed scheme is attractive for the development of high performance vapor clock based on pulsed optically pumped. (C) 2021 Optical Society of America under the terms of the OSA Open Access Publishing Agreement |
资助者 | National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China |
DOI | 10.1364/OE.440524 |
关键词[WOS] | LASER PHASE-NOISE ; AMPLITUDE-NOISE ; INTENSITY STABILIZATION ; FREQUENCY STABILITY ; CONVERSION |
语种 | 英语 |
资助项目 | National Key Research and Development Program of China[2017YFB0503200] ; National Key Research and Development Program of China[2017YFB0503203] |
资助者 | National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China |
WOS研究方向 | Optics |
WOS类目 | Optics |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000716468800124 |
出版者 | OPTICAL SOC AMER |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://210.72.145.45/handle/361003/14008 |
专题 | 量子频标研究室 |
通讯作者 | Du, Zhi-Jing; Liu, Tao |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Natl Time Serv Ctr, Xian 710600, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 3.ZheJiang Univ Water Resources & Elect Power, Hangzhou 310018, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Ke-Mu,Du, Zhi-Jing,Liu, Yan-Yan,et al. Pulsed vapor cell atomic clock with a differential Faraday rotation angle detection[J]. OPTICS EXPRESS,2021,29(23):38527-38539. |
APA | Wang, Ke-Mu.,Du, Zhi-Jing.,Liu, Yan-Yan.,Yu, Zhi-Jian.,Yan, Shu-Bin.,...&Zhang, Shou-Gang.(2021).Pulsed vapor cell atomic clock with a differential Faraday rotation angle detection.OPTICS EXPRESS,29(23),38527-38539. |
MLA | Wang, Ke-Mu,et al."Pulsed vapor cell atomic clock with a differential Faraday rotation angle detection".OPTICS EXPRESS 29.23(2021):38527-38539. |
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